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Wheels & Throwing
Studio Potters Wheels

 

 


R
obert has a variety of electric wheels in his studio including a Shimpo, Soldner, Brent, and Pacifica.

Manual wheels in his studio include a custom made
"Standing Treadle" and a "Leach Treadle"

Many production potters,
who spend long hours at the wheel, 
throw in ergonomic positions which may include
 standing or sitting upright next to a raised wheel.

 

Robert added leg extensions to potters wheels making them very
comfortable on which to throw.  This particular wheel, a Pacifica, has a strong molded splash pan on which he rests his forearms for leverage.

After a back injury, Robert taught himself a way to use good posture when at the wheel.  He accomplishes this by keeping his back vertically aligned and his pelvis tilted. The unusual wooden platform he built under his chair is the key to a comfortable days work.

 Potters Wheels

Shimpo Wheel
Bristol, Vermont 1983

These were the industrial potters wheels of Japan in the 1960's.

 They are rugged wheels with a physical friction drive
(cone and ring).

The wheel head can turn freely, when not engaged. This enables it to be used as  a sturdy turntable. 

Alpine Wheel
Bristol, Vermont 1991
 

Robert throwing on an Alpine gear driven wheel.

 In 1991 he was just starting to experiment raising the wheel height, shown in this photo, using cement blocks.

This was a first step in helping prevent back strain.

"Improvising"
New Zealand 2002

Robert improvised an ergonomic wheel when demonstrating at the New Zealand Potters Conference in 2002.

The wheel was raised onto cement blocks and the chair received its tilt by taping a wood block under the back legs.

Robert learned to throw with better posture by keeping his pelvis tilted, and raising the height of his wheel, to keep his back vertically aligned.

Pacifica Wheel
Bristol, Vermont

Throwing in a semi standing position is most comfortable for Robert.

He can balance his weight between legs and seat, if the chair is tilted. 
This keeps his spine aligned and causes him to sit with good posture.

Robert  gets the seat angle by mounting an office chair to a wooden platform, that is raised in back.

 The entire box will tilt forward when he centers himself over the wheel.

Potters Wheels

1971
U.V.M., Burlington, Vermont

 Robert took this photo in 1971 of a potter working in the clay studio at the University of Vermont.
 

The wheel was attached to the ceiling and used for making tall thin pots.

This technique has the potter working with gravity rather than against it.

1971
Shimpo Wheel

Robert demonstrating throwing to a group of students as part of the Vermont Crafts in Schools program.


In the 1970's he threw in the low, bent over position seen here.
Back problems in later years caused him to re-think how to approach throwing on the potters wheel.

1986
Ben Owen III Pottery

 Robert and Christine were traveling through North Carolina when this photo was taken of a potter who is standing for comfort.  A "Brent wheel" is sitting  inside a 150 gallon plastic trough which creates a large splash basin for catching trimmings and slop.

The foot petal is on the table and controlled by the potters hand.  Therefore he does not stand off balance by trying to use a foot petal on the floor.
1998
Bill Klock
 St Ives, England

  Bill Klock was a resident potter at Bernard Leach Pottery, in St. Ives, England in the 1970's

 He returned to England for an extended visit in 1998 when this photo was taken.  Bill and Anna Klock hosted Robert and Christine when they visited the Leach Pottery at St. Ives.

The wheel show above, was Bernard Leach's personal Treadle Wheel

New Zealand Society of Potters Conference
2002

Leach Wheel

Chester Nealie
(Guest Potter from Australia)
at the 2002 New Zealand Potters Conference
 
This beautiful Leach Treadle Wheel  was made in New Zealand by Seaboard Joinery in the 1960's..

Leach Wheel

Chester Nealie
 (Guest Potter from Australia)
at the 2002 New Zealand Potters Conference

Chester uses the Leach Wheel as a turntable, by standing next to the wheel and slowly treadling.  In the photo above he is torching a piece to speed dry it.

Pacifica Wheel
  Ergonomic Throwing

Robert Compton, guest potter, at the 2002 New Zealand Potters Conference

  Sitting on an angle keeps his spine aligned and helps create good posture.

Robert achieved the tilted angle by taping a block of wood to the back feet of a stool.

When he is ready to throw, he tilts the chair forward onto it's front legs.

Pacifica Wheel
 

NZ potter, Peter Collis, at the 2002 New Zealand Potters Conference

Peter is using the same Pacifica Wheel to demonstrate at the conference, as Robert, but Peter throws in the more traditional low seated position.

Manual Potters Wheels

1971
Momentum - Kick Wheel


Momentum or Kick Wheels are enjoyed by many potters.  When he was young it was his primary wheel.  Now, Robert finds the position hard to tolerate (hurting his back) for long periods of time and prefers to use electric wheels.

The wheel in this photograph was designed and built by Robert when he was starting out in clay in 1971.

2002

Leach Wheels

In 2002 Robert brought back to the USA two Treadle Wheels made by Seaboard Joinery of Auckland, New Zealand.

 The wheels were made in the 1960's and were the most common potters wheel in the country for many years.  Kiwi potters now prefer electric wheels.  Many of these Leach Wheels has been abandoned and are rotting away in garages or even left outdoors.

In 2005 Kevin Ryan (left) purchased one of the two wheels Robert brought back from NZ.

1975

Standing Treadle Wheel

This wheel was custom made for Robert in 1975. The design is such that the potter stands on his right leg while threading with the left leg.  He keeps his balance by leaning against a support board to the potter's right.

Robert used this wheel extensively in the 1970's and 1980's for trimming and as a large turntable for assembling thrown forms.

It's large catch basin is wonderful for catching trimmings, and the design gives you the ability to slowly rotate the wheel head, a great feature when assembling large forms.

 

 

Robert Compton Pottery
2662 North 116 Road, Bristol, Vermont 05443, U.S.A.
Phone: 802-453-3778
E-mail: Robert & Christine

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